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Reception Maths Spring Block 5

Reception building 9 and 10 – Spring Block 5

Reception Maths Spring Block 5 focuses on building 9 and 10, helping pupils develop a deeper understanding of numbers within 10. Aligned with the EYFS framework and White Rose Maths progression, pupils build strong foundations in number composition, comparison, subitising and number relationships.

Across the block, pupils represent and compare 9 and 10 before exploring one more, one less, number composition and number bonds to 10. They also investigate doubles and odd and even numbers, developing fluency and making connections between different representations and number patterns.

View small steps and Early Learning Goals

Week 8 small steps

  • Find 9 and 10
  • Compare numbers within 10
  • Represent 9 and 10
  • Conceptually subitise to 10

Week 9 small steps

  • One more up to 10
  • One less within 10
  • Explore the composition of numbers to 10
  • Explore number bonds to 10 (2 parts)
  • Explore and make arrangements of 10

Week 10 small steps

  • Explore number bonds to 10 (3 parts)
  • Find doubles to 10
  • Make doubles to 10
  • Explore odd and even numbers

Early Learning Goals

  • Have a deep understanding of numbers to 10, including the composition of each number
  • Subitise quantities up to 5
  • Automatically recall number bonds up to 5 and some number bonds to 10, including double facts
  • Compare quantities up to 10 in different contexts, recognising when one quantity is greater than, less than or the same as the other quantity
  • Explore and represent patterns within numbers up to 10, including evens and odds, double facts and how quantities can be distributed equally

Reception Spring maths progression

Spring Block 5 forms part of the Maths Masters Reception Spring sequence. Explore the full term to see how learning about 9 and 10, number bonds and doubles fits into the wider Reception maths progression.

Explore Reception Spring maths

Building a deeper understanding of 9 and 10 in Reception

Exploring numbers 9 and 10 in Reception gives pupils opportunities to develop a deeper understanding of number rather than relying on counting alone. Pupils represent quantities in different ways, compare numbers and investigate how 9 and 10 are composed from smaller parts.

Number bonds to 10 in Reception

Exploring number bonds to 10 helps pupils understand the different ways a whole can be composed. Practical resources and visual representations allow pupils to investigate two-part and three-part compositions, supporting flexible number sense and preparing pupils for later addition and subtraction.

Doubles, odd and even numbers

Exploring doubles in Reception helps pupils notice equal groups and repeated quantities. Pupils also begin investigating patterns in odd and even numbers, giving them opportunities to notice, describe and represent mathematical relationships within numbers to 10.

Developing flexible number sense

Working with composition, number bonds, doubles and conceptual subitising helps pupils see numbers in different ways. These connections build strong foundations for calculation and support a deeper understanding of how numbers within 10 are related.

See how this block fits within the wider term sequence and explore Reception Spring maths planning.

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