Mrs Mactivity

Reception Science Block 1: Animals and Their Habitats

Reception Science: Animals and Their Habitats

Our Reception science animals and their habitats unit introduces pupils to early scientific enquiry through practical exploration, observation and discussion. Part of the Scintillating Science programme, this unit helps children explore where animals live, how habitats meet their needs and how living things can be grouped and compared.

Designed around the disciplinary knowledge pupils need for Year 1 science and beyond, each lesson develops a different working scientifically skill including observing closely, asking questions, performing simple tests, noticing changes and talking about observations. Pupils learn through play-based investigations, sensory exploration and meaningful discussion linked to the EYFS Framework and Understanding the World.

The unit includes detailed lesson planning, interactive teaching slides, differentiated activity sheets, knowledge organisers and assessment opportunities. Each lesson combines a short whole-class carpet input with practical adult-led and independent activities designed to encourage curiosity and scientific talk.

Part of the EYFS Science Scheme

This Reception animals and habitats unit forms part of our complete EYFS Science Scheme, supporting progression in scientific knowledge and enquiry skills through practical, hands-on learning.

Explore the EYFS Science Scheme

This unit can be taught at any point during the year as part of your Reception science curriculum. All Reception science units are flexible and can be taught in any order. However, we recommend teaching the Mini-Scientists unit last, as it draws together knowledge and enquiry skills developed across the other units while helping prepare pupils for Year 1 science.

Reception science animals and habitats lesson plans and resources

Teach Reception science animals and their habitats through practical investigations and purposeful play that help pupils explore how living things survive in different environments. This engaging EYFS science unit supports children in comparing animals, identifying habitat features, observing closely and developing scientific vocabulary through hands-on learning.

Aligned with the EYFS Framework, the unit helps pupils build early enquiry skills that prepare them for future science learning in Key Stage 1. Lessons are flexible enough to be taught as part of a wider topic or as stand-alone Reception science lessons across the year.

Reception science lessons in this unit

  • Finding similarities and differences between animals
  • Asking questions about where animals live
  • Exploring the best habitats for different animals
  • Using senses to observe animals closely
  • Looking closely and noticing changes in living things
  • Making simple records and talking about observations

What’s included?

  • Step-by-step Reception science lesson plans
  • Interactive teaching slides for whole-class carpet input
  • Differentiated activity sheets and recording pages
  • Knowledge organisers to support scientific vocabulary
  • Play-based investigations and practical science activities
  • Continuous provision ideas linked to each lesson
  • Assessment opportunities based on observation and discussion

Working scientifically in Reception

  • Observing animals closely using senses
  • Comparing similarities and differences between living things
  • Sorting and matching animals by features and habitats
  • Asking questions and discussing ideas
  • Performing simple tests and investigations
  • Recording observations through drawings, talk and simple charts

Why choose our Reception animals and habitats unit?

  • Supports disciplinary knowledge progression into Year 1 science
  • Aligned with the EYFS Framework and Understanding the World
  • Combines structured teaching with practical play-based learning
  • Encourages scientific vocabulary, discussion and curiosity
  • Flexible lesson structure suitable for different Reception settings