Year 6 Spring Block 2 (Algebra)

Year 6 Maths – Spring Block 2: Algebra

Download our free Year 6 maths overview. Explore maths subject leader resources.

Support pupils in developing early algebraic thinking with our Year 6 algebra worksheets, teaching slides and structured lesson plans. Fully aligned with the White Rose Spring Block 2 small steps, these resources introduce pupils to algebra through function machines, forming and interpreting expressions, substitution, formulae and solving equations. Lessons build gradually from concrete and pictorial representations to abstract notation, helping pupils understand how letters represent numbers and how relationships can be expressed mathematically.

Each lesson includes differentiated worksheets, clear modelling, reasoning prompts and problem-solving activities. Visual representations such as bar models and function machines are used throughout to support understanding and reduce cognitive overload. All resources are mapped to the National Curriculum and form part of our complete KS2 maths scheme, ensuring progression and secure foundations for later algebra and SATs-style problem solving.

White Rose Spring Block 2 small steps
  • 1-step function machines
  • 2-step function machines
  • Form expressions
  • Substitution
  • Formulae
  • Form equations
  • Solve 1-step equations
  • Solve 2-step equations
  • Find pairs of values
  • Solve problems with two unknowns
National Curriculum objectives covered
  • Use simple formulae
  • Express missing number problems algebraically
  • Solve linear number problems using algebra
  • Find pairs of numbers that satisfy equations with two unknowns

Year 6 algebra worksheets aligned with the White Rose small steps

Our Year 6 algebra worksheets and lesson resources follow the full White Rose Spring Block 2 progression, supporting pupils as they move from function machines into formal algebraic notation. The sequence helps pupils understand how expressions, equations and formulae represent mathematical relationships, rather than seeing algebra as a set of disconnected rules.

These KS2 algebra resources include differentiated worksheets, modelling slides, fluency tasks and reasoning activities that develop confidence in substitution, solving equations and working with two unknowns. Realistic problem contexts and structured representations support pupils in explaining their thinking and checking solutions. As part of our complete KS2 maths scheme of work, these materials provide reliable coverage and clear progression across the spring term.

Explore International Women’s Day Resources.